Gleaners

Gleaners

Monday, March 6, 2017

Book Review: The Bosnia List: A Memoir of War, Exile, and Return


Today the debate reignited about whether we should admit refugees to our country from lands that are currently torn by violence and strife.  Never mind that there are usually no refugees from lands that are not suffering so badly.  We worry overmuch about the security of our own selves and families without thinking enough about the fact that refugees have good reason to worry as well.  Some of us believe that our own ethnic or faith group has a monopoly on morality or the blessing of our God and discount the humanity of others.  We fall into the trap of thinking, “I would never do…” or “they deserve that because…”  I have just read a book that caused me to think very hard about all of this.

Kenan Trebincevic was 12 years old in 1993 when his family escaped from Brcko, Bosnia.  They first escaped to Austria but eventually came to the United States as Muslim refugees where they were welcomed to Connecticut by a Christian pastor and his church.  As the years went by, Kenan and his brother became college-educated American citizens and moved into the mainstream of American life.  However, in the background was a continuing obsession with all that had happened in the disintegrating country they had escaped.


Image result for the bosnia list
The Bosnia List: A Memoir of War, Exile, and Return
Book by Kenan Trebincevic and Susan Shapiro
As the book opens, Kenan is thirty years old and his father, who is elderly and in fragile health, wishes to return to Bosnia to visit family and friends.  Kenan and his brother have many bad memories and are very reluctant to do so.  However, they love their father and eventually decide to give him this trip.  As part of Kenan’s preparation he creates a list of things that he wants to do when he returns to the city of his childhood.  This is The Bosnia List.

At first I was put off by the book.  So much of it seemed to be soaked in hate and mistrust.  Kenan’s happy memories of childhood were overshadowed by the betrayal that was to come.  His homeroom teacher attempts to shoot him on the street.  His beloved karate coach comes to his home and takes his father and brother to a concentration camp.  Neighbors steal from the family with impunity.  He slanders Serbs.  They slander him and his.  Everyone despises Croats.  But overall, the story was mesmerizing so I read on.

The story is arranged in alternating chapters of events in 1992-93 and the return trip in 2011.  You see events through Kenan’s twelve year old eyes and again as he processes his journey nineteen years later to confront the past.  As he works his way through his Bosnia list he starts to find each item is a little more complicated than he thought.  The neighbor he wanted to confront about stealing his mom’s things after they left was safe-keeping them.  The cousin he thought had abandoned him actually felt abandoned herself.  Finally, confronting the ultimate betrayal from Pero, his beloved karate coach, he hears his brother’s version and has a moment of sudden clarity.  As did I.
"Desperate for acclaim he could never reach, Pero had become drunk, first on alcohol and women, then on stolen loot, then on the power the war had granted him. I guessed that he kept reaching for more prestige and money to compensate for the failures and limitations he couldn't face. But it probably never filled in what was missing inside him. I bet he wasn't acting out of true political or religious conviction, but from a psychological conviction to be more than what he felt himself to be. Trying so hard to be a big man had made him smaller."
"I guessed that Pero resented us-and others who were more prosperous-and the war became his excuse to settle personal vendettas. Could resentment turn you into a monster? All you needed was a charismatic leader who blamed your misfortunes on a common enemy-and not your own failure. If you took a man already miserable and handed him a government mandate and a weapon, would he become evil? Would I?"


I have spent days pondering this question.  Would I?  Would those that I love?  Would my neighbors?  Would you?

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